Internet is a real world where you can satisfy your needs for information, entertainment and also at the same time find professional opportunities.
But it is also an area where there are a lot of risks and where we will have to be vigilant. Did you know that more than 13 million French people were hacked in France in 2016?
To avoid casualties from these kinds of attacks, you need to do whatever it takes to protect yourself. But it's not easy when you don't know how to go about it.
In this article we present tips to apply today to avoid being hacked.
1- Avoid buying from a website that has an “HTTP” URL.
To protect their customers, online merchants and all those who carry out professional activities on the Internet are strengthening the security of their sites. These enhanced security websites are using the "HTTPS" protocol . The letter “S” at the end is what differentiates these sites from less secure sites that are often just “HTTP” .
Transmit your personal data on a site in "HTTP" exposes you to hacking. However, you must also be very careful with certain "HTTPS" links , as they can also be dangerous for you. Clearly, caution is in order. You are advised not to share your personal data with sites that you do not fully trust
2- Use two-factor authentication.
It is a method that works thanks to two distinct proofs of identity.
With this method, the user must present two separate proofs of identity if he wants to access a computing resource. For example, someone who wants to access their bank account must use their combination, which they alone have, and their personal identification number, which they alone know.
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These two pieces of information are required to log in. When one of them is not correct, the operation will not be possible. According to Dave Hatter , a software engineer and cybercrime consultant, “Microsoft and Google recently said that this authentication system would stop 99% of all automated attacks. »
3- Lock lost devices.
You can still protect your personal information after your device is lost with this method. It is done in three steps:
Step One: Securing the Device
After opening your Google account on another device after losing yours, enter the “security” section and click on “Manage devices” . You will then select the device that you have lost. This process will allow you to see the time at which he connected for the last time, as well as the city where he was. Finally, you must click on “Logout” .
Second step: Changing your Google account password
After logging in to your Google account, you go to the security section and you click on “Sign in to Google” . You then click on "Password" and enter your old password. Finally, you click on "Change password" and enter your new password.
Step Three: Changing Saved Passwords
After changing your passwordGoogle, you should also change saved passwords for added security. To do this, you first go to passwords.google.com and sign in to your Google Account. You then click on “Saved passwords” . This will give you access to the passwords saved on your Google account, but not those saved on the misplaced phone. Finally, open the app for each password you want to change and you change all passwords.
4- Protect your passwords.
Your security on the Internet also depends on how you protect your passwords. You can therefore secure your passwords by following the advice above:
do not use a single password for all your accounts. If this unique password is discovered, all your accounts are in danger. It is therefore advisable to opt for long passwords and to vary the characters (make a mixture of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers and other characters)
do not create your passwords with personal information such as your birthday or your telephone number
do not write your passwords in notebooks. They can end up in the wrong hands.
5- Use password managers.
These are software that can allow you to store all your passwords behind a single administrator password. But the mode of operation of some password managers also allows them to be generated on demand. As password managers, we can advise you: Bitwarden, Dashlane, Sticky Password, Keeper, KeePassXC, Last Pass, OneSafe, 1 Password, Enpass Password Manager or SafeinCloud…
6- Do not click on unknown links.
As we pointed out above, some links can be dangerous. Clicking on any link may expose your personal information to malicious individuals. Sometimes these dangerous links can even come from the accounts of some of your acquaintances who have already been hacked.
One of the hackers' methods consists of using the accounts they have just hacked to deceive the vigilance of their next targets. There are also phishing emails through which your personal information can be stolen. To protect yourself against hacking, it is advisable not to click on links in emails at all.
7- Respond creatively to security issues.
If your security questions are very easy, you can also easily get hacked because anyone can answer them. If the answers to your questions are easily accessible on the internet, this is also a risk.
You must therefore create your questions fromsecurityyourselves and ensure that no one can find the answers but you. You should also be very creative in answering her questions, because if they are too simple, it will be easy for other people to answer them. Above all, remember that you must not share this information with anyone under any circumstances.
8- Do not connect to public Wi-Fi.
Connecting to public Wi-Fi means exposing your accounts to hacking. Hackers are able to install fake Wi-Fi access points also called "honeypots" through which they can obtain confidential information from your online accounts. To protect yourself from these techniques, it is therefore not recommended to connect to public Wi-Fi, because it is impossible to know which one can be dangerous.
Even though the Internet makes life easier, piracy has also claimed many victims. The tips mentioned above are those that will help you protect yourself from malicious people. Apply these different tips to take full advantage of the internet and all it has to offer. The security of your private life as well as your personal data depends on it.
Tags: authentication cybercriminality security
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